{"id":8294,"date":"2024-06-20T09:02:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T01:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theo.niranbio.com\/acido-citrico-anhidro\/"},"modified":"2024-08-15T13:15:32","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T05:15:32","slug":"acido-citrico-anhidro","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/theo.niranbio.com\/es\/acido-citrico-anhidro.html","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro?<\/span><\/h2>\n

El \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro es un cristal transl\u00facido o un polvo o cristal fino blanco, sin olor evidente, un sabor muy \u00e1cido y f\u00e1cilmente soluble en agua, alcohol y \u00e9ter. Existe de forma natural en frutas c\u00edtricas como los limones. A la hora de almacenarlo, es necesario protegerlo de la luz, mantenerlo sellado y guardarlo en un lugar seco y fresco.<\/p>\n

Se utiliza principalmente como aditivo alimentario en la industria alimentaria. No solo eso, el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 involucrado en otras industrias, como la industria qu\u00edmica, la industria cosm\u00e9tica, etc. El \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro es un compuesto org\u00e1nico natural extra\u00eddo de la c\u00e1scara de lim\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

El proceso de producci\u00f3n habitual es la preparaci\u00f3n de la materia prima (c\u00e1scara de lim\u00f3n) mediante extracci\u00f3n por exprimido, separaci\u00f3n aceite-agua, precipitaci\u00f3n por cristalizaci\u00f3n, lavado con agua, secado hasta obtener \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro, y luego envasado y almacenado en un lugar seco, fresco y ventilado.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Par\u00e1metros relacionados:<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Art\u00edculos<\/td>\nNormas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ensayo<\/td>\n99.5-100%-100.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Humedad<\/td>\n\u22640.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00c1cido ox\u00e1lico<\/td>\n\u2264100 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sulfato<\/td>\n\u2264150 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Residuo de calcinaci\u00f3n (cenizas sulfatadas)<\/td>\n\u22640.05%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Metales pesados<\/td>\n\u226410 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mercurio<\/td>\n\u22641 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Plomo<\/td>\n\u22640,5 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ars\u00e9nico<\/td>\n\u22641 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aluminio<\/td>\n\u22640,2 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Endotoxinas bacterianas<\/td>\n\u22640,5 UI\/mg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Trilaurilamina<\/td>\n\u22640,1 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Calcio<\/td>\n\u2264200 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hierro<\/td>\n\u226450 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cloruro<\/td>\n\u226450 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/span>Dosis recomendada:<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Nombre del alimento<\/td>\nUso m\u00e1ximo(g\/kg)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bebidas carbonatadas<\/td>\n0,3-0,6 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Productos amil\u00e1ceos<\/td>\n0,2-0,4 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gelatina<\/td>\n0,3-0,6 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aderezo para ensaladas<\/td>\n0,2-0,5 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Helado<\/td>\n0,3-0,5 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Condimentos<\/td>\n0,3-0,6 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jam\u00f3n<\/td>\n0,2-0,3 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pan<\/td>\n0,2-0,3 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Productos asados<\/td>\n0,3-0,5 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alimentos congelados r\u00e1pidamente<\/td>\n0,2-0,4 g\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/span>El \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro tiene una amplia gama de usos<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/span>1. Industria alimentaria:<\/span><\/h3>\n

Como aditivo alimentario, se utiliza como agente aromatizante y acidulante, sobre todo en bebidas, zumos, alimentos enlatados, etc.<\/p>\n

<\/span>2. Industria farmac\u00e9utica<\/span><\/h3>\n

Se utiliza como catalizador o acidificante en los procesos farmac\u00e9uticos para ayudar a ajustar el pH de los medicamentos.<\/p>\n

<\/span>3. Cosm\u00e9ticos<\/span><\/h3>\n

Puede utilizarse como ingrediente para ajustar el valor del pH, y tambi\u00e9n tiene un efecto antioxidante, habitual en productos para el cuidado de la piel y cosm\u00e9ticos.<\/p>\n

<\/span>4. Otras aplicaciones:<\/span><\/h3>\n

En la industria, se utiliza como componente de los productos de limpieza o como parte de los agentes de tratamiento del agua.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Pregunta formulada por un usuario:<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pregunta: La diferencia entre el \u00e1cido m\u00e1lico y el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Respuesta:<\/p>\n

1. Las materias primas son diferentes. Las materias primas del \u00e1cido m\u00e1lico se fermentan a partir de frutas como las manzanas, mientras que el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico se elabora a partir de ma\u00edz fermentado.<\/p>\n

2. Los componentes de la f\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica son diferentes, \u00e1cido L m\u00e1lico, \u00e1cido DL m\u00e1lico; \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico monohidratado y \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro.<\/p>\n

3. Los efectos son diferentes. El \u00e1cido m\u00e1lico tiene mejores funciones, como promover el metabolismo, mientras que el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico puede promover la digesti\u00f3n, embellecer la piel, etc.<\/p>\n

4. El sabor de la acidez es diferente. La acidez del \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico tiene las caracter\u00edsticas de alcanzar r\u00e1pidamente un punto alto y disminuir r\u00e1pidamente, mientras que la acidez del \u00e1cido m\u00e1lico se puede conservar durante mucho tiempo.<\/p>\n

5. El sabor es diferente. El \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico es un acidificante agradable; el \u00e1cido m\u00e1lico es un acidificante amargo.<\/p>\n

Pregunta: \u00bfC\u00f3mo se almacena el \u00e1cido c\u00edtrico anhidro?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Respuesta: Se puede almacenar en un ambiente cerrado y seco. Mantener alejado del fuego y fuentes de calor. Est\u00e1 estrictamente prohibido apilarlos al aire libre. Deben ser estrictamente impermeables, resistentes a la humedad y a la luz solar. Se pueden envasar en una bolsa tejida forrada con una bolsa de pl\u00e1stico o en una bolsa de papel kraft. Deben estar sellados y almacenados. Deben protegerse del calor y la humedad durante el almacenamiento y el transporte y deben almacenarse y transportarse de acuerdo con las regulaciones qu\u00edmicas generales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \n
  • CAS: 77-92-9<\/li>\n
  • F\u00f3rmula qu\u00edmica: C6<\/sub>H8<\/sub>O7<\/sub><\/li>\n
  • Certificaciones: KOSHER, ISO, HALAL, FSSC 22000, BRC, etc.<\/li>\n
  • Est\u00e1ndar: BP\/USP\/FCC<\/li>\n
  • Cantidad m\u00ednima de pedido: 1000KG<\/li>\n
  • Vida \u00fatil: 3 a\u00f1os<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5660,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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